Later scientific investigation has shown that the rings are in fact composed of solid matter. Did the truth change?

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July 7, 2020
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July 7, 2020

Later scientific investigation has shown that the rings are in fact composed of solid matter. Did the truth change?

Before 1972 scientists believed that the rings of Saturn were composed of gasses or dust; on tests any student who claimed that Saturn’s rings were composed of solids was incorrect because the true answer was that the rings were a gas. Later scientific investigation has shown that the rings are in fact composed of solid matter. Did the truth change? Should these students retroactively be given credit? Which group of students originally knew the correct answer?
Similarly in the 1950s and 1960s physicians knew that stress caused ulcers although we now know that bacteria causes ulcers. What does this imply for our definition of the words truth and knowing?
Prepare a 3- to 5-paragraph response