Homework #3
The information need for this assignment is already been done in a previous assignment #2 just need to add to the ongoing assignment.
#1 ASSIGNMENT
Assignment 2: LASA 1: Final Project: Early Methods Section
Due Wednesday April 12 2017. In your final paper for this course you will need to write a Methods section that is about 4 pages long where you will assess and evaluate the methods of research.
In preparation for this particular section answer the following questions thoroughly and provide justification/support. The more complete and detailed your answers for these questions the better prepared you are to successfully write your final paper.
Please submit your answers as a single 4- to 6-page document as a numbered list; this will ensure you do not inadvertently miss a question.
Additionally please submit a title page and a reference page in proper APA format.
#2 THE EXAMPLE FOR THE ASSIGNMENT
Final Project: Early Method Section
Final Project: Early Method Section
References
Argosy University. (2017). PSY302: Module Two. Retrieved February10 2017 from http://myeclassonline.com
Argosy University. (2017). PSY302: Module Three. Retrieved February10 2017 from http://myeclassonline.com
Bartlett J. E. Kotrlik J. W. & Higgins C. C. (2001). Organizational Research: Determining Appropriate Sample Size for Survey Research. Information Technology Learning and Performance Journal 19 43-50.
Chrousos G. P. & Gold P. W. (1992). The Concepts of Stress and Stress Systems Disorders. Journal of the American Medical Association 267 1244-1252.
Esch T. Fricchione G. L. & Stefano G. B. (2003). The therapeutic use of the relaxation response in stress-related diseases. Medical Science Monitor 9 23-34.
Golafshani N. (2003). Understanding Reliability and Validity in Qualitative Research. The Qualitative Report 8 597-607.
Grossman P. Niemann L. Schmidt S. & Walach H. (2004). Mindfulness-based stress reduction and health benefits: A meta-analysis. Journal of Psychosomatic Research 57(10) 35-43.
Jain S. Shapiro S. L. Swanick S. Roesch S. C. Mills P. J. Bell I. & Schwartz G. E. R. (2007). A Randomized Controlled Trial of Mindfulness Meditation Versus Relaxation Training: Effects on Distress Positive States of Mind Rumination and Distraction. Annals of Behavioral Medicine 33(3) 11-21.
National Center for Education Statistics (2016). College and University Education: Fast Facts. Retrieved from https://nces.ed.gov/fastfacts/display.asp?id=372.
Shapiro S. L. Astin J. A. Bishop S. R. & Cordova M. (2005). Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction for Health Care Professionals: Results from a Randomized Trial. International Journal of Stress Management 12 164-176. DOI: 10.1037//1072-5245.12.2.164.
Shaughnessy J. J. Zechmeister E. B. & Zechmeister J. S. (2015) Research Methods in Psychology (10th ed.). McGraw-Hill: New York.
United States Census Bureau. (2016). Quick Facts: United States. Retrieved from https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/table/PST045216/00
#3 THE INFORMATION THAT IS NEEDED FOR THE ASSIGNMENT
Annotated Bibliography: Driving Safety and Types of Distractions
Patricia Vela
Tutor:Research Methods | PSY302 A01
Faculty: KristineSpinks
April 05 2017
Annotated Bibliography:Which driving distraction is most frequently present during the time of an auto accident?
Hypothesis:Cell phone use is the most frequent driving distractionpresent during the time of an auto accident.
Distracted driving refers to driving while at the same time doing another movement that removes your consideration from driving. Diverted driving can expand the possibility of an engine vehicle crash. Thinks about show driver diversion because of innovation is as yet a key figure mishaps albeit most respondents claim utilize just in halted activity. Controls and media consideration have brought about lessened innovation utilize while driving. The main genuine answer for stop diverted driving mishaps is to dispense with the diversion (Andrew Noah 2010).
Andrew Noah. (2010).Road Safety. London: Rutledge.
In their 2010 published article on Road Safety authors Andrew and Noah explain that all distractions are equal (there are no minor and major distractions). The authors are of the view that drivers should stop judging such distractions as texting to be minor distractions. In their viewthere is no restriction to when a driver may chat. When their wireless rings or they get an approaching instant message or email they need to react. Most don’t try to pull over or off the street. Most drivers likewise have a conviction that they are fit for multi-entrusting so messaging while at the same time driving is not an issue in their brains.
Daniel L. & Casper A. (2012).Road Safety Tips.Cambridge U.K: Cambridge University Press.
According to authors Daniel and Casper distractions reduce concentration on driving which leads to increased violation of traffic rules. The authors argue thatalbeit driving is a typical action it can be somewhat perilous if the driver neglects to pay the proper measure of consideration regarding what is happening around them. It can be hard to give the fundamental measure of thoughtfulness regarding the street and others on it if occupied by travellers or mobile phones. To guarantee you are focusing on what is happening around you as you drive practice some regular strategies to keep your concentration where it has a place: out and about.
Gideon E. Michael S. & Lamarck J. (2014).Road Safety.London: Jessica Kingsley Publishers.
In this article author Gideon and Michael confirm that most accidents are caused by distractions. In other words these authors imply that most accidents that have occurred could have avoided. According to their explanationit is ideal to be sheltered than to be sad. Drivers ought to avert mischances by avoiding potential risk they can. Activity rules have been planned because of wellbeing principal. It considers security for all including people on foot.
William Taylor A. E. N. K. C. (2011).Road Safety.London: Cambridge University Press.
Authors William and Taylor in their 2011 published article equate distractions during driving tosigning an agreement to be killed. As per these authorscareless driving considerably raises your odds of being required in a mishap. Sadly many individuals don’t understand that they’re driving carelessly because of diversions or outside impacts: mobile phone utilize conversing with another driver in the auto liquor speeding or notwithstanding eating or putting on cosmetics while driving.
Nathaniel A. Joseph B. (2015). Road Safety Tips: Guidelines for Decision Makers on Road Safety Policy. Garden City NY: Doubleday.
In this article authors Nathaniel and Joseph explain that Cell phone use is increasingly becoming the most frequent driving distractionpresent during the time of an auto accident. As per these authors Cell phone use is increasingly turning out to be normal and is broadly considered dangerous because of its capacity for inflicting distracted riding and injuries. Due to the quantity of injuries which can be related to cell smartphone use at the same time as riding a few jurisdictions have made the usage of a cell phone even as riding illegal. Many jurisdictions have enacted legal guidelines to ban hand held cellular telephone use. Nevertheless many jurisdictions allow use of an arms-loose device wherein the motive force talks the use of a microphone and a speakerphone.
Lamarck S. T. (2014). Road Traffic Safety. Amherst Mass: HRD Press
Road traffic safety refers to the methods and measures used to prevent road users from being killed or seriously injured. Typical road users include pedestrians cyclists motorists vehicle passengers and passengers of on-road public transport (mainly buses and trams).
Jackson A. (2016). Road Traffic Safety : 2nd Edition. Alresford: Management Pocketbooks.
Every year you have hundreds of people that die and the high amount of resources for the lose of them being involved in a road crash. Most developing countries take the highest share for the roads and the lack of experience that comes with driving on the roads.
Kendrick A. (2010). Road Traffic Safety. Hound mills Basingstoke Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan.
Road traffic crashes are one of the worlds largest public health and injury prevention problems. The problem is all the more acute because the victims are overwhelmingly healthy before their crashes. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) more than 1 million people are killed on the worlds roads each year.
Defensive Driving – Safety Courses – learnatvivid.com go2.learnatvivid.com/
Distracted driving is a dangerous epidemic on America’s roadways and
April is distracted driving awareness month. 43 states have banned texting
while driving. More than 3000 lives per year are lost and hundreds of
thousands are injured in distracted driving crashes.
Distraction and Teen Crashes: Even Worse than We Thought
Newsroom.aaa.com/2015/03/distraction-teen-crashes
WASHINGTON D.C. (March 25 2015) The most comprehensive research ever conducted
into crash videos of teen drivers has found significant evidence that distracted driving is
likely much more serious a problem than previously known according to the AAA
Foundation for Traffic Safety. The unprecedented video analysis finds that distraction was a
factor in nearly 6 out of 10 moderate-to-severe teen crashes which is four times as many as
official estimates based on police reports.
Annotated Bibliography: Driving Safety and Types of Distractions Outline
Introduction
Research question:Which driving distraction is most frequently present during the time of an auto accident?
Revised hypothesis: Cell phone use is the most frequent driving distractionpresent during the time of an auto accident.
Literature Review
Brief description of distractions
Andrew Noah. (2010).Road Safety. London: Rutledge.
Jackson A. (2016). Road Traffic Safety : 2nd Edition. Alresford: Management Pocketbooks.
Impacts of detractions while driving
Daniel L. & Casper A. (2012).Road safety tips.Cambridge U.K: Cambridge University Press.
Kendrick A. (2010). Road Traffic Safety. Hound mills Basingstoke Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan.
Cell phone use as the main causes of road accidents
Gideon E. Michael S. & Lamarck J. (2014).Road Safety.London: Jessica Kingsley Publishers.
Lamarck S. T. (2014). Road Traffic Safety. Amherst Mass: HRD Press.
List factors that put men at risk for depression
Sending text messages
Making phone calls
William Taylor A. E. N. K. C. (2011).Road Safety. London: Cambridge University Press.
Philip K. & Charles Y. (2013).Road Traffic Safety.Cambridge U.K: Cambridge University Press.
Demographic characteristics
Relationship between cell phone usage and accidents
Relationship between road accidents and negligence
Nathaniel A. (2015). Road Safety Tips: Guidelines for Decision Makers on Road Safety Policy. Garden City NY: Doubleday.
Reagan T. Michael H. & Lamarck J. (2015).Road Safety.London: Jessica Kingsley Publishers.
Stratified Sampling
Stratified samples would be the one for this assignment to use. It would cover the
research that I would like to cover while doing this experiment. Being able to have
enough information on this topic and making sure there is plenty of response given to
conduct the experiment. It would generalize to the population because it would identify
the individuals that we want in this study. Having certain health related factors. As for
ethical issues we would be using the pre-existing conditions that the individual might
have.The researcher first identifies the people in the population who have the desired
characteristics and then randomly selects a sample of them. The ethical issue that we
might face would be not getting the consent needed for the experiment or having
individual volunteer for the experiment.
References
Andrew Noah. (2010).Road Safety. London: Rutledge.
Daniel L. & Casper A. (2012).Road safety tips.Cambridge U.K: Cambridge University Press.
Gideon E. Michael S. & Lamarck J. (2014).Road Safety.London: Jessica Kingsley Publishers.
Jackson A. (2016). Road Traffic Safety : 2nd Edition. Alresford: Management Pocketbooks.
Kendrick A. (2010). Road Traffic Safety. Hound mills Basingstoke Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan.
Lamarck S. T. (2014). Road Traffic Safety. Amherst Mass: HRD Press.
William Taylor A. E. N. K. C. (2011).Road Safety. London: Cambridge University Press
Nathaniel A. (2015). Road Safety Tips: Guidelines for Decision Makers on Road Safety Policy. Garden City NY: Doubleday.
Philip K. & Charles Y. (2013).Road Traffic Safety.Cambridge U.K: Cambridge University Press.
Distraction and Teen Crashes: Even Worse than We Thought
Newsroom.aaa.com/2015/03/distraction-teen-crashes