Reasons For Unemployment

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Reasons For Unemployment

There are lot of reasons for unemployment but one of the major reason is overpopulation. The population is increasing day by day but job opportunity cant be created same proportion so a huge percentage of people remain unemployed. An unemployment always hits individual to hardest. Self respect, sense as well as income always decreases for this reason. An unployed person isnot only suffer from this problems but their family members also suffer with them. According to studymode.com unemployement can cause countless problems at same time and it is such kind of poison which pollutes society and country. Justice, sinecerity, honesty, nobility, truth can not be expected from a person who Is unable to manage his living. According to economy watch(2011) Egypt had an average unemployement rate of 8.3 % in 2007. According to Egypt independent (2012) Egypt unemployment rate rises to 12.4 %in 2011(Egypt indepent wesite 18 feb 2012) which can compared to 8.9 % in 2010 said by central agency for public mobilization and statistics (capmas). Egypt is over populated

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Only 10% of area is used for living, agriculture and other 90% are unused. There are some cities and areas in Egypt which has higher density population pressure. Some areas contain a lot of people so it is very difficult to maintain good hygiene and optimum living space. According to lodinews website there are some districts which has more than 41,000 people per square km(lodinews website , 2011) . according to bbc Egypt has high birth rate equal to 2 %. (bbcweb, 2099) Overpopulation and unemployment is a part of everyday for many Egyptian . so its easily recognized that overpopulation increase rate of unemployment.

Education system is also plays vital role in unemployment problems. The present bookish education responsible for it. Subjects which are taught at school, college or university not compatible or not related or not at the level of present job requirement. There is mismatch between skills needed in job market and skills provided by Egyptian education system. There is huge gap between what students study and what requirement for getting job. Students are studying some superficial subjects and they only sunning back to get high marks sometimes without understanding the subject itself. A lot of highly educated persons fail to manage job and a lot of graduates are unable to find job which relates with their study. The rate of unemployment problems among literates people is much higher than illeterates and situation get much more worser as 25 % of youth are unemployed which leads to frustration, crimes in society so as result it increases rate of unemployment disperately. Any country progression mainly depends on education and scientific research. Education system in Egypt at critical juncture there are a lot of reasons for this such as cost saving policy which affects quality of education, lack of proper training of teaching stuffs, low salary given to teachers which leads to encourage them to give private lesssons to students. Such educational system encourage them in memorizing instead of thinking creatively, this education system doesnot help students to build their personalities, doesnot teach them how to be independent learner, how to become creative and think more effectively and developing. According to professor Mohamed aboulghar states that Egyptian university graduates cant think, cant ask question, cant argue even don’t know how to dialogue , they are only capable of waiting for order and execute them ()which means this education system make a personality that cant create or think.

There are a lot of other reasons for unemployment. It can be put in following lists:

One of major cause of unemployment is a falling economy, Government unable to fix up realistic fiscal policy, recession all over the world.

Political unrest, Governmental instability, social security, investment insecurity that’s why some sectors are facing tremendous problem like, tourists visits, foreign investment etc